using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Linq.Expressions;
using System.Text;

namespace Ant.Service.Common
{
    /// <summary>
    /// 谓词表达式构建器
    /// add 作者： 季健国 QQ:181589805 by 2016-09-08
    /// </summary>
    public static class PredicateBuilder
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// 机关函数应用True时：单个AND有效，多个AND有效；单个OR无效，多个OR无效；混应时写在AND后的OR有效  
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static Expression<Func<T, bool>> True<T>() { return f => true; }

        /// <summary>
        /// 机关函数应用False时：单个AND无效，多个AND无效；单个OR有效，多个OR有效；混应时写在OR后面的AND有效  
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static Expression<Func<T, bool>> False<T>() { return f => false; }

        public static Expression<Func<T, bool>> Or<T>(this Expression<Func<T, bool>> expr1,
                                                            Expression<Func<T, bool>> expr2)
        {
            return expr1.Compose(expr2, Expression.Or);  
        }

        public static Expression<Func<T, bool>> And<T>(this Expression<Func<T, bool>> expr1,
                                                             Expression<Func<T, bool>> expr2)
        {
            return expr1.Compose(expr2, Expression.And);  
        }
        public static Expression<T> Compose<T>(this Expression<T> first, Expression<T> second, Func<Expression, Expression, Expression> merge)
        {
            // build parameter map (from parameters of second to parameters of first)  
            var map = first.Parameters.Select((f, i) => new { f, s = second.Parameters[i] }).ToDictionary(p => p.s, p => p.f);

            // replace parameters in the second lambda expression with parameters from the first  
            var secondBody = ParameterRebinder.ReplaceParameters(map, second.Body);

            // apply composition of lambda expression bodies to parameters from the first expression   
            return Expression.Lambda<T>(merge(first.Body, secondBody), first.Parameters);
        }  
    }
    public class ParameterRebinder : ExpressionVisitor
    {
        private readonly Dictionary<ParameterExpression, ParameterExpression> map;

        public ParameterRebinder(Dictionary<ParameterExpression, ParameterExpression> map)
        {
            this.map = map ?? new Dictionary<ParameterExpression, ParameterExpression>();
        }

        public static Expression ReplaceParameters(Dictionary<ParameterExpression, ParameterExpression> map, Expression exp)
        {
            return new ParameterRebinder(map).Visit(exp);
        }

        protected override Expression VisitParameter(ParameterExpression p)
        {
            ParameterExpression replacement;
            if (map.TryGetValue(p, out replacement))
            {
                p = replacement;
            }
            return base.VisitParameter(p);
        }
    }
}