MESProductionWeb/Ant.Service.Utility/FileCommon.cs

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Drawing;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Binary;
using System.Security.Cryptography;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;

namespace Ant.Service.Utility
{
    public class FileCommon
    {

        public string ImageToBase64(Image image, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat format)
        {
            using (MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream())
            {
                // Convert Image to byte[]
                image.Save(ms, format);
                byte[] imageBytes = ms.ToArray();

                // Convert byte[] to Base64 String
                string base64String = Convert.ToBase64String(imageBytes);
                return base64String;
            }
        }

        //public String ConvertPictureToString(string imagepath)
        //{
        //    /**/
        //    ////根据图片文件的路径使用文件流打开，并保存为String
        //    byte[] byData = ConvertPictureToByte(imagepath);
        //    String SData = Convert.ToBase64String(byData);
        //    return SData;
        //}


        /// <summary>
        /// 将图片数据转换为Base64字符串
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sender"></param>
        /// <param name="e"></param>
        public static string ImgToBase64(Image img)
        {

            BinaryFormatter binFormatter = new BinaryFormatter();
            MemoryStream memStream = new MemoryStream();
            binFormatter.Serialize(memStream, img);
            byte[] bytes = memStream.GetBuffer();
            string base64 = Convert.ToBase64String(bytes);
            return base64;
        }


        /// <summary>
        /// 将图片转转成base64编码的字符串
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="Imagefilename"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static string ImgToBase64String(string Imagefilename)
        {
            try
            {
                Bitmap bmp = new Bitmap(Imagefilename);

                MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream();
                bmp.Save(ms, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Jpeg);
                byte[] arr = new byte[ms.Length];
                ms.Position = 0;
                ms.Read(arr, 0, (int)ms.Length);
                ms.Close();
                return Convert.ToBase64String(arr);
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                return null;
            }
        }

        //base64编码的字符串转为图片
        public static Bitmap Base64StringToImage(string strbase64)
        {
            try
            {
                byte[] arr = Convert.FromBase64String(strbase64);
                MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream(arr);
                Bitmap bmp = new Bitmap(ms);

                //bmp.Save("test.jpg", System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Jpeg);
                //bmp.Save("test.bmp", ImageFormat.Bmp);
                //bmp.Save("test.gif", ImageFormat.Gif);
                //bmp.Save("test.png", ImageFormat.Png);
                ms.Close();
                return bmp;
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                return null;
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 获取图片的宽度和高度
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="phyPath"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static string GetThumbnail(string phyPath)
        {
            System.Drawing.Image image = System.Drawing.Image.FromFile(phyPath);
            int orignWidth = image.Width;   //原图尺寸
            int orignHeight = image.Height;
            return orignWidth + ";" + orignHeight;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 计算文件的 MD5 值
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="fileName">要计算 MD5 值的文件名和路径</param>
        /// <returns>MD5 值16进制字符串</returns>
        public static string MD5File(string fileName)
        {
            return HashFile(fileName, "md5");
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 计算文件的 sha1 值
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="fileName">要计算 sha1 值的文件名和路径</param>
        /// <returns>sha1 值16进制字符串</returns>
        public static string SHA1File(string fileName)
        {
            return HashFile(fileName, "sha1");
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 获取文件的SHA值
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="fileName"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static string GetFileSHA(string fileName)
        {
            string filehash = string.Empty;
            try
            {
                using (FileStream fs = new FileStream(fileName, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read))
                {
                    byte[] buffer;
                    using (HashAlgorithm hash = HashAlgorithm.Create())
                    {
                        buffer = hash.ComputeHash(fs);
                        hash.Clear();
                    }
                    filehash = Convert.ToBase64String(buffer);
                }
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {

            }

            return filehash;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 计算文件的哈希值
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="fileName">要计算哈希值的文件名和路径</param>
        /// <param name="algName">算法:sha1,md5</param>
        /// <returns>哈希值16进制字符串</returns>
        private static string HashFile(string fileName, string algName)
        {
            if (!System.IO.File.Exists(fileName))
                return string.Empty;

            System.IO.FileStream fs = new System.IO.FileStream(fileName, System.IO.FileMode.Open, System.IO.FileAccess.Read);
            byte[] hashBytes = HashData(fs, algName);
            fs.Close();
            return ByteArrayToHexString(hashBytes);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 计算哈希值
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="stream">要计算哈希值的 Stream</param>
        /// <param name="algName">算法:sha1,md5</param>
        /// <returns>哈希值字节数组</returns>
        private static byte[] HashData(System.IO.Stream stream, string algName)
        {
            System.Security.Cryptography.HashAlgorithm algorithm;
            if (algName == null)
            {
                throw new ArgumentNullException("algName 不能为 null");
            }
            if (string.Compare(algName, "sha1", true) == 0)
            {
                algorithm = System.Security.Cryptography.SHA1.Create();
            }
            else
            {
                if (string.Compare(algName, "md5", true) != 0)
                {
                    throw new Exception("algName 只能使用 sha1 或 md5");
                }
                algorithm = System.Security.Cryptography.MD5.Create();
            }
            return algorithm.ComputeHash(stream);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 字节数组转换为16进制表示的字符串
        /// </summary>
        private static string ByteArrayToHexString(byte[] buf)
        {
            return BitConverter.ToString(buf).Replace("-", "");
        }
    }
}